Electronic Governance Model as Feedback Mechanism in Smart City Concept

Andrei V. Chugunov

Abstract


The article presents the author's approach to the study of electronic governance (E-Governance) from the institutional theory standpoint in context of Smart Cities projects development.

A publications review devoted to this topic suggests that, although the “smart cities” discourse is actively used in the official documents and programs development aimed at developing the urban environment, the academic discourse does not develop a common understanding of this phenomenon and its specific elements.

The article provides a basic definition of electronic control and describes the institutional model of this multi-factor phenomenon. The model assumes the division of the institutional picture into two groups: the institutions of power (presidential, legislative, executive, judicial, regional government, local government and subordinate organizations); - other social institutions. In the presented model, the so-called "New" (electronic) institutional entities: E-Government; Electronic business environment (E-Business); The electronic environment that provides the functioning of institutions that are not related to power and business (E-Society).

Full Text:

PDF (Russian)

References


Chourabi H., Nam T., Walker S., Gil-Garcia J.R., Mellouli S., Nahon, K., Pardo T.A., Scholl H.J. Understanding smart cities: An integrative framework // System Science (HICSS): 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. 2012. P. 2289-2297. DOI 10.1109/HICSS.2012.615

Albino V., Berardi U., Dangelico R.M. Smart cities: Definitions, dimensions, performance, and initiatives // Journal of Urban Technology. 2015. Vol. 22 (1). P. 3-21.

Ferro E., Caroleo B., Leo M., Osella M., Pautasso E. The role of ICT in smart cities governance // Proceedings of 13th International Conference for E-Democracy and Open Government. Donau-Universität Krems, 2013. P. 133-145.

Abella A., Ortiz-de-Urbina-Criado M., De-Pablos-Heredero C. A model for the analysis of data-driven innovation and value generation in smart cities’ ecosystems // Cities. 2017. Vol. 64. P. 47–53. DOI 10.1016/j.cities.2017.01.011

E-Democracy for Smart Cities. Advances in 21st Century Human Settlements / Ed. T.M. Vinod Kumar. Springer Singapore, 2017. 551 p.

Filatova O.G., Chugunov A.V. Jelektronnoe vzaimodejstvie mezhdu obshhestvom i vlast'ju: formirovanie koncepcii i praktika realizacii v Rossii // Upravlencheskoe konsul'tirovanie. 2013. # 8 (56). S. 57-67.

Smorgunov L. V. Sravnitel'nyj analiz politiko-administrativnyh reform: ot novogo gosudarstvennogo menedzhmenta k ponjatiju governance // Politicheskie issledovanija (Polis). 2003. # 4. C. 50-58.

Smorgunov L.V. Upravljaemost' i setevoe politicheskoe upravlenie (Governability and Network Political Governance) // Vlast'. 2014. # 6. S. 5-14.

Dawes S.S. The Evolution and Continuing Challenges of E-Governance // Public Administration Review. Special Issue. Dec. 2008. P. S86-S102. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6210.2008.00981.x

Scholl H.J., Scholl M.C. Smart Governance: A Roadmap for Research and Practice // iConference 2014. Proceedings. P. 163–176. DOI: 10.9776/14060.

What is good governance? / UNESCAP. URL: https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/good-governance.pdf

Governance and Law. World Development Report – 2017. – URL: http://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/wdr2017

Chugunov A.V. Vzaimodejstvie vlasti i grazhdan v institucional'noj srede jelektronnogo uchastija // Vlast'. 2017. T. 25. # 10. S. 59-66.

Pardo T.A., Gil-Garcia J.R. E-government success factors: Mapping practical tools to theoretical foundations // Government Information Quarterly. 2005. Vol. 22, # 2. P. 187–216.

Gil-Garcia J.R. Enacting Electronic Government Success: An Integrative Study of Government-wide Websites, Organizational Capabilities, and Institutions. New York: Springer, 2012. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-2015-6

Batagan L. Methodologies for local development in smart society // Economics of Knowledge. 2012. Vol. 4, # 3. P. 23–34.

Lopes N.V. Smart governance: A key factor for smart cities implementation // 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid and Smart Cities (ICSGSC) Singapore, 23-26 July 2017. DOI: 10.1109/ICSGSC.2017.8038591

Pierre J. The Politics of Urban Governance. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011. 184 p. ISBN 978-0333732687

Bell J. Smart Governance for Smart Cities [21.08.2017] - http://www.smartcity.press/smart-governance-for-smart-cities/

Willke H. Smart Governance. Governing the Global Knowledge Society. The Univ. of Chicago Press, 2007. - URL: http://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/S/bo5456609.html P. 165.

Hype Cycle for Smart Government, 2013 / Gartner, 22 July 2013; Rick Howard and Andrea Di Maio. - https://www.gartner.com/doc/2555215/hype-cycle-smart-government

Hype Cycle for Digital Government Technology, 2017 / Gartner, 24 July 2017; Rick Holgate. - URL: https://www.gartner.com/doc/3770368/hype-cycle-digital-government-technology

Hype Cycle for Smart City Technologies and Solutions, 2017 / Gartner, 02 August 2017; Bettina Tratz-Ryan. – URL: https://www.gartner.com/doc/3776666/hype-cycle-smart-city-technologies

Chugunov A.V. Institucional'naja model' jelektronnogo upravlenija: osnovnye aktory i mehanizmy ih vzaimodejstvija // Gosudarstvo i grazhdane v jelektronnoj srede. Vypusk 2 (Trudy XXI Mezhdunarodnoj ob"edinennoj konferencii «Internet i sovremennoe obshhestvo, IMS-2018, Sankt-Peterburg, 30 maja - 2 ijunja 2018 g. Sbornik nauchnyh statej). — SPb: Universitet ITMO, 2018. S. 66-70.

Kabanov Ju.A., Chugunov A.V. Konceptualizacija ponjatij, ispol'zuemyh v issledovanijah «umnogo goroda» i «jelektronnogo upravlenija»: opyt naukometricheskogo analiza // International Journal of Open Information Technologies. 2018. T. 6, # 11. S. 54-58. URL: http://injoit.org/index.php/j1/article/view/653


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Abava  Кибербезопасность IT Congress 2024

ISSN: 2307-8162