International experience and development trends of information modeling technology in relation to the life cycle of railway infrastructure facilities
Abstract
This article examines the world experience of applying information modeling (BIM) technologies to capital construction projects, accumulated at the turn of 2020, using the example of railway infrastructure. The article shows that in all the significant successes of using BIM in large infrastructure projects, the influence of the state, both legislative and scientific forces, is great. The participation of the state is explained by the fact that BIM is a technology of a new technological order based on the digitalization of the economy, and the possibilities of competition and development of states are determined by their ability to keep up with the technological race.
The first part of the article is devoted to the analysis of public-private partnerships in the development of BIM technology on the example of large infrastructure projects.
The second part of the article is focused on the analysis of the achieved level of development of BIM technology. It is concluded that BIM is a new paradigm - a drawingless technology for creating and managing engineering data in the life cycle of a construction object. Based on this conclusion, the main directions of technology development are determined.
It is shown that after the success of information modeling at the design stage, now at the construction stage there is an accumulation of experience in the application of technology in order to abandon the drawings in favor of building directly from the models. Model-based construction planning has already received reliable digital tools, in the near future we expect to see the transfer of BIM technology to the operations of direct work on the construction site, primarily the operations of marking and installation. A separate chapter is devoted to these promising sub-technologies (mixed reality), with an example of possible application and expected effect.
The article also pays attention to the issues of legitimizing work with BIM-models from the point of view of the legal significance of data and other important topics.
Full Text:
PDF (Russian)References
-European Transport Network; Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-European_Transport_Network
buildingSMART; Available: https://www.buildingsmart.org
RailBaltica project; Available: https://www.railbaltica.org
RailBaltica BIM documentation; Available: https://www.railbaltica.org/rb-rail-as-bim-documentation/
«Rail Baltica a view from the front line to the BIM implementation»; Available: https://www.e-zigurat.com/blog/en/rail-baltica-view-front-line-bim-implementation/
EIR (customer information requirements); Available: https://1-bim.ru/техническое-задание-eir/
Crossrail project; Available: https://www.crossrail.co.uk/#
Vasily Kupriyanovsky etc. BIM on the world's railways - development, examples, and standards// International Journal of Open Information Technologies ISSN: 2307-8162 vol. 8, no.5, 2020;
«BIM application in London Crossrail»; Available: https://www.e-zigurat.com/blog/en/bim-application-in-london-crossrail/
Prof. S.N. Pollalis, D. Lappas Crossrail -Elizabeth Line London, UK, Case study .The Zofnass Program at Harvard, February 18, 2019
Crossrail BIM Principles (CR-XRL-Z3-RGN-CR001-50005 Revision 5.0); Available: https://learninglegacy.crossrail.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/12F-002-03_Crossrail-BIM-Principles_CR-XRL-Z3-RGN-CR001-50005-Revision-5.0.pdf
Crossrail Asset Information A General Guide 2018; Available: https://learninglegacy.crossrail.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/12C-004_Crossrail-Asset-Information-A-General-Guide.pdf
CROSSRAIL OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE INFORMATION GUIDE ,Document type: Good Practice Document Author: Crossrail Ltd Publication Date: 09/07/2018; Available: https://learninglegacy.crossrail.co.uk/documents/crossrail-operations-and-maintenance-information-guide/
High Speed 2 project; Available: https://www.hs2.org.uk, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_2
EU project program Horizon 2020; Available: https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en
Shift2Rail project program; Available: https://shift2rail.org
Assets4Rail project; Available: http://www.assets4rail.eu/about/
Сhina Railway BIM Alliance “Railway BIM Data Standard, (Version 1.0)”, CRBIM10022015; Available: https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/bSI-SPEC-Rail.pdf
Steve Cockerell, Director Industry Marketing – Road and Rail, Bentley Systems “China Railway Sets Benchmark for Full-lifecycle BIM on Beijing-Zhangjiakou Rail Project”; Available: https://www.cbnme.com/logistics-news/china-railway-sets-benchmark-for-full-lifecycle-bim-on-beijing-zhangjiakou-rail-project/
Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Korea Railroad Research Institute, Yonsei University “Rail BIM 2030 Roadmap“; Available: http://big.yonsei.ac.kr/railbim/reports/RailBIM2030Roadmap_Full_Eng_Final.pdf
The Rail BIM 2030 roadmap project; Available: https://www.gim-international.com/content/article/the-rail-bim-2030-roadmap-project
Digital Construction. BIM: managing quality, cost and deadlines from the very start; Available: https://www.deutschebahn.com/en/Digitalization/technology/innovations/digiatalesbauen-3520304
Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Infrastructure Division of Deutsche Bahn AG, Deutsche Bahn AG 2019, Available: https://www.deutschebahn.com/resource/blob/4114234/f17c340682cd9e8f6bfe3faae86e0f52/BIM-Strategy-Deutsche-Bahn-en-data.pdf
DB Engineering & Consulting; Available: https://referenzen.db-engineering-consulting.de/en
Official sites of leading foreign firms - developers of engineering software for construction:
https://www.bentley.com/ru
https://www.autodesk.ru/
https://www.nemetschek.com/en/
https://graphisoft.com/ru
https://ru.graitec.com/
https://www.esri-cis.ru/ru-ru/home
https://www.trimble.com/
Virtual reality; Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality
Mixed reality; Available: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Смешанная_реальность
Microsoft HoloLens product; Available: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_HoloLens
Tekla Structures product; Available: https://www.tekla.com/ru/Продукция/tekla-structures
A.Kazantsev, A.Volkov “ Paperless construction technology: features of using an electronic digital signature in the development of design and construction documentation”; Available: http://isicad.ru/ru/articles.php?article_num=17346
Nemetschek Solibri product; Available: https://www.solibri.com
Autodesk Navisworks product; Available: https://www.autodesk.ru/products/navisworks/overview
Autodesk Dynamo product; Available: https://www.autodesk.com/products/dynamo-studio/overview?plc=DYNSTD&term=1-YEAR&support=ADVANCED&quantity=1
Bentley Navigator product product; Available: https://www.pmsoft.ru/products/bentley/bentley-navigator/
V.Talapov “BIM Implementation: An Impressive Singapore Experience”; Available: https://ardexpert.ru/article/5160
CORENET system; Available: https://www.corenet-ess.gov.sg/ess/
Bentley Synchro product; Available: https://www.bentley.com/en/products/brands/synchro
Oracle Primavera product; Available: https://www.oracle.com/ru/applications/primavera/solutions/products.html
Industrial Foundation Classes, Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_Foundation_Classes
UK Digital Strategy; Available: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-digital-strategy/uk-digital-strategy
Digital Finland; Available: https://www.businessfinland.fi/globalassets/julkaisut/digital-finland-framework.pdf
Singapure Digital-Economy-Framework; Available: https://www.imda.gov.sg/infocomm-media-landscape/SGDigital/Digital-Economy-Framework-for-Action
Linnea Bestjak, Cassandra Lindqvist «Assessment of how Digital Twin can be utilized in manufacturing companies to create business value», School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalen industrial technology center, Sweden, 2020
Technology readiness level; Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_readiness_level
Technische Universitat Munchen, Ingenieurfakultat Bau Geo Umwelt, Lehrstuhl fur Computergestutzte Modellierung und Simulation “Building Information Modeling and Virtual Reality- Editing of IFC Elements in Virtual Reality”;
The Ohio State Umversity, Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Yuchen Lai Graduate Program in Civil Engineering “Augmented Reality Visualization of Building Information Model”;
Isicad.ru: Leaders of Autodesk, Dassault, PTC, Siemens and Trimble talk about the development of AR-VR; http://isicad.ru/ru/articles.php?article_num=21436
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), School of Entrepreneurship, TIØ4530 “The Minimum Hybrid Contract (MHC): Combining Legal and Blockchain Smart Contracts”;
Sweden Royal Institute of Technology, Department of real estate and consruction management, Elin Englund & Maria Gronlund “Current Legal Problems and Risks with BIM in the Swedish AEC Industry”;
Sweden Royal Institute of Technology, Department of real estate and consruction management, Sebastian Orenäs Nissas, Nangi Rahimi “Digitalized Construction Project-To Build after a Legally Binding BIM-model”;
The Pennsylvania State University, The Graduate School, College of Engineering, Eric Nulton “Analysis Of Legal Concepts For Projects Implementing Building Information Modeling (BIM) In The United States”;
Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University, Ruchika Bhandare ” Building Information Modeling A Minimum Mathematical Configuration”;
Tampere University, Master’s Degree Programme in Civil Engineering, Joonas Helminen “Automated generation of steel connections of BIM by machine learning”;
Oulu University of Applied Sciences, Degree Program in Civil Engineering, Liudmila Moskaliuk “Benchmark of availability of bim-objects for construction products”;
National Precast Concrete Association / Precast Magazines / Precast Inc. Magazine, Debbie Sniderman “Bim and precast: where physical and digital meet”; https://precast.org/2018/05/bim-and-precast-where-physical-and-digital-meet/
Western Michigan University, Civil and Construction Engineering, Mohammed Al Dafaay “Visualizing the Constructability of a Steel Structure Using Building Information Modeling and Game Simulation”;
Dmitry Zamolodchikov, Vasily Kupriyanovsky, Dmitry Namiot, German Sukonnikov, Natalia Fedorova, Petr Bubnov “Comfortable environment and resources for passenger stations in the lifecycle of digital railways assets”, International Journal of Open Information Technologies ISSN: 2307-8162 vol. 5, no.3, 2017;
Gary Morin "Geotechnical BIM: Applying BIM Principles to the Subsurface"; https://www.autodesk.com/autodesk-university/article/Geotechnical-BIM-Applying-BIM-Principles-Subsurface-2019
The University of Dayton, Prepared in cooperation with the Ohio Department of Transportation and the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration; Hui Wang, Xiangrong Wang, Robert Liang "Study of Al Based Methods for Characterization of Geotechnical Site Investigation Data";
European Commission, JRC Technical Reports; A. Athanasopoulou, A. Bezuijen, W. Bogusz, D. Bournas, M. Brandtner, A. Breunese, U. Burbaum, S. Dimova, R. Frank, H. Ganz, U. Grunicke, H. Jung, A. Lewandowska, G. Nuijten, A. Pecker, S. Psomas, K. Roessler, A. Sciotti, M.L. Sousa, H. Stille, D. Subrin “Standardisation needs for the design of underground structures”;
The Netherlands, Enschede, Faculty of Geo-lnformation Science and Earth Observation of the University of Twente, Shen Nie “3D BIM-GIS for underground network management”;
Lodron-Universitat Salzburg, Universitatslehrganges "Geographical Information Science & Systems" (UNIGIS MSc) am Interfakultaren Fachbereich fur Geolnformatik (ZGIS), B.Eng. Robert Lensing "ВIМ and construction process data in mechanized tunnel construction. Milestone control for tunnel construction sites using automatically created process data in comparison with 4D BIM";
Karelia umversity of applied sciences (Finland), Degree Program in Civil Engineering, Aniirahmad Teymouri “Potentialities and restrictions of construction 3d printing”;
Tampere University of Applied Sciences, Construction Engineering, Ruben Merckx “The utilization of aerial photography and laser scanning in BIM modelling”
Czech technical university in Prague, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Construction Management and Economics, Bc. Matej Koys “Implementation of BIM Systems for Energy Analysis and Optimization in Buildings”;
European Commission, Directorate-General for Mobility and Transport, Unit C4 Rail safety commercial and interoperability “ERTMS Retrofitting strategy Funding and Financing – Final Report. ERTMS On-board strategy”;
European Commission, JRC Science For Policy Report, Gkoumas, K., Marques Dos Santos, F.L., van Balen, M., Tsakalidis, A., Ortega Hortelano, A., Grosso, M., Haq, G., Pekar, F. "Research and innovation in bridge maintenance, inspection and monitoring", A European perspective based on the Transport Research and Innovation Monitoring and Information System (TRIMIS);
Joint Study Programme of Metropolia UAS and HTW Berlin, International Master of Science in Construction and Real Estate Management, Sowmya Gurum “Analysis of LCC and BIM during Operations and Maintenance phase from the Perspective of Cost”;
Vasily Kupriyanovsky, Oleg Pokusaev, Alexander Klimov, Alexey Volodin “BIM on the way to IFC5 - alignment and development of IFC semantics and ontologies with UML and OWL for road and rail structures, bridges, tunnels, ports, and waterways”, International Journal of Open Information Technologies ISSN: 2307-8162 vol. 8, no.8, 2020;
buildingSMART Part 1 - The UML Model Report Introduction to the IFC Harmonised Schema Extensions, Project/Publisher: Common Schema / Infrastructure Room, Work Package: Common Schema - WP2 – Harmonisation & Development, Date: 24/04/2020, Version: V04 – FINAL, PUBLISHED https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/IR-CS-WP2-UML_Model_Report_Part-1_.pdf
buildingSMART Part 2 - The UML Model Report, Common Schema Elements, Project/Publisher: Common Schema / IFC Infra Program Office, Work Package: Common Schema - WP2 – Harmonization & Development, Date: 24/04/2020, Version: V04 – FINAL, PUBLISHED https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/IR-CS-WP2-UML_Model_Report_Part-2_.pdf
buildingSMART Part 3 - The UML Model Report, Ports & Waterways Schema Elements, Project/Publisher: IFC Infrastructure for Ports & Waterways (IPW), Common Schema / IFC Infra Program Office, Work Package: IPW - WP3 – Schema Extension Development, Common Schema - WP2 – Harmonization & Development Date: 24/04/2020,Version: V07 – FINAL, PUBLISHED https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/IR-CS-WP2-UML_Model_Report_Part-3_.pdf
buildingSMART Part 4 - The UML Model Report Railway Schema Elements, Project/Publisher: IFC Rail / Railway Room Common Schema / IFC Infra Program Office Work Package: IFC Rail - WP2 - Schema Extension Development Common Schema - WP2 – Harmonization & Development, Date: 24/04/2020 Version: V04 – FINAL, PUBLISHED https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/IR-CS-WP2-UML_Model_Report_Part-4_.pdf
buildingSMART Part 5 - The UML Model Report Road Schema Elements, Project/Publisher: IFC Road Project Common Schema / IFC Infra Program Office Work Package: IFC Road – WP3 – Schema Extension Common Schema - WP2 – Harmonization & Development, Date: 24/04/2020, Version: V04 – FINAL, PUBLISHED https://www.buildingsmart.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/IR-CS-WP2-UML_Model_Report_Part-5_.pdf
Joonas Helminen: Automated generation of steel connections of BIM by machine learning, Master of Science Thesis,Tampere University, Master’s Degree Programme in Civil Engineering;
Phil Jackson, on behalf of buildingSMART International Infrastructure Room "Infrastructure Asset Managers BIM Requirements"; Technical Report No. TR 1010.
BSI's Standards Outlook - Issue five “Double Vision”; https://www.bsigroup.com/en-GB/blog/Built-Environment-Blog/double-vision/?utm_source=pardot&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=SM-SUB-NEWS-BUILD-BSOL-BLOG-2001-2012
Mälardalen industrial technology center, Sweden; School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Linnea Bestjak, Cassandra Lindqvist «Assessment of how Digital Twin can be utilized in manufacturing companies to create business value»;
EU projects on digital twins: ARtwin AR, BIM2TWIN, VesselAI, VIMS, TwinERGY, COGNITWIN, MeDiTATe, COGITO, DUET, TWINECS, MooringSense, LEAD, Ashvin, SPHERE, DIGITbrain.
ATKINS (SNC-Lavalin Group) report “Skills deficit. Implications and opportunities for UK infrastructure”;
Martin Simpson, University of Liverpool; Professor Jason Underwood, University of Salford; Dr Mark Shelbourn, University of Salford; Debbie Carlton, Dynamic Knowledge; Gulnaz Aksenova, University of Liverpool; Sajedeh Mollasalehi, University of Salford "Evolve or Die:Transforming the productivity of Built Environment Professionals and Organisations of Digital Built Britain through a new, digitally enabled ecosystem underpinned by the mediation between competence supply and demand." Pedagogy and Upskilling CDBB Network.
HAME University of applied sciences, Degree Programme in Construction Engineering, Manish Yakami “State of Art in Thinking of BIM Competence”.
buildingSMART COBie Certified Professional, Educational Curriculum. Version 1.0; https://cobie.buildingsmart.org
Aalto University, Department of Built Environment School of Engineenng, M.sc Sanna Makkonen “Semantic 3D Modelling for Infrastructure Asset Management”.
Oleg Pokusaev, Vasily Kupriyanovsky, Alexander Klimov, Dmitry Namiot, Julia Kupriyanovsky, Eugene Zarechkin "BIM, Ontology and Asset Management Technologies on European Highways"; International Journal of Open Information Technologies ISSN: 2307-8162 vol. 8, no.6, 2020.
Vikas Singhal "A Conceptual Framework for effective BIM-enabled Information Management in Railways", Master Dissertation European Master in Building Information Modelling, Universidade do Minho Escola de Engenharia.
Sergey Kobzev "Lean cyber-physical production system of a transport company", Railway transport, 9 – 2020.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Abava Кибербезопасность MoNeTec 2024
ISSN: 2307-8162